جلد 10 - شماره سال ۱۳۹۹
جلد (10): 244 |
برگشت به فهرست نسخه ها
حمیرا ایلکایی1 
، طاهر تیزدست* 1
، طاهر تیزدست* 1
1- گروه روانشناسی، واحد تنکابن، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی
چکیده: (1517 مشاهده)
زمینه و هدف: تعارضات زناشویی بر علائم روانی زوج‌ها همچون اضطراب و افسردگی تأثیر می‌گذارد. پژوهش حاضر با هدف تعیین اثربخشی درمان تعهد و پذیرش (ACT) بر شکست عاطفی، رضایت زناشویی و تنظیم هیجان زنان مراجعه‌کننده به اورژانس اجتماعی نوشهر انجام شد.
روش‌بررسی: روش تحقیق این پژوهش از نوع نیمه‌آزمایشی با طرح پیش‌آزمون-پس‌آزمون بود. جامعهٔ آماری پژوهش حاضر را تمامی زنان مراجعه‌کننده به اورژانس اجتماعی شهرستان نوشهر در محدودهٔ زمانی مهر تا آذر ۱۳۹۷ تشکیل دادند. از بین داوطلبان واجد شرایط، تعداد سی نفر انتخاب شده و به‌صورت تصادفی در دو گروه پانزده‌نفرهٔ آزمایش و گواه جایگزین شدند. گروه آزمایش به‌مدت هشت جلسه مداخلهٔ پذیرش و تعهد را دریافت کرد؛ اما برای گروه گواه هیچ مداخله‌ای ارائه نشد. داده‌ها با استفاده از پرسشنامهٔ ضربهٔ عشق راس (۱۹۹۹)، پرسشنامهٔ رضایت زناشویی انریچ (۱۹۸۹) و پرسشنامهٔ تنظیم هیجان گروس و جان (۲۰۰۳) قبل و بعد از اجرای درمان پذیرش و تعهد به‌دست آمد. تجزیه‌و‌تحلیل داده‌های آماری به‌روش تحلیل کوواریانس تک‌متغیره و با نرم‌افزار SPSS نسخهٔ ۲۲ صورت گرفت. سطح معناداری آزمون‌ها ۰٫۰۵ در نظر گرفته شد.
یافته‌ها: نتایج نشان داد که درمان پذیرش و تعهد بر شکست عاطفی (۰٫۰۰۱>p)، رضایت زناشویی (۰٫۰۰۱>p) و تنظیم هیجان (۰٫۰۰۱>p) زنان مراجعه‌کننده به اورژانس اجتماعی نوشهر مؤثر است.
نتیجه‌گیری: نتایج حاصل از پژوهش مشخص کرد، درمان تعهد و پذیرش (ACT) بر شکست عاطفی، رضایت زناشویی و تنظیم هیجان زنان مؤثر است؛ ازاین‌رو می‌توان از این درمان برای توان‌مند‌سازی زنان دارای مشکلات در روابط زناشویی استفاده کرد.
نوع مطالعه: مقاله پژوهشی اصیل |
موضوع مقاله:
روانشناسی
فهرست منابع
1. Mohammadi K, Samavi A, Ghazavi Z. The relationship between attachment styles and lifestyle with marital satisfaction. Iranian Red Crescent Medical Journal. 2016;18(4):e23839. [DOI]
2. Norona JC, Olmstead SB, Welsh DP. Breaking up in emerging adulthood: a developmental perspective of relationship dissolution. Emerging Adulthood. 2017;5(2):116–27. [DOI]
3. McNulty JK, Wenner CA, Fisher TD. Longitudinal associations among relationship satisfaction, sexual satisfaction, and frequency of sex in early marriage. Archives of Sexual Behavior. 2016;45(1):85–97. [DOI]
4. Rick JL, Falconier MK, Wittenborn AK. Emotion regulation dimensions and relationship satisfaction in clinical couples. Pers Relationship. 2017;24(4):790–803. [DOI]
5. Weiss NH, Darosh AG, Contractor AA, Forkus SR, Dixon-Gordon KL, Sullivan TP. Heterogeneity in emotion regulation difficulties among women victims of domestic violence: a latent profile analysis. Journal of Affective Disorders. 2018;239:192–200. [DOI]
6. Márki G, Bokor A, Rigó J, Rigó A. Physical pain and emotion regulation as the main predictive factors of health-related quality of life in women living with endometriosis. Human Reproduction. 2017;32(7):1432–8. [DOI]
7. Holzhauer CG, Gamble SA. Depressive symptoms mediate the relationship between changes in emotion regulation during treatment and abstinence among women with alcohol use disorders. Psychology of Addictive Behaviors. 2017;31(3):284–94. [DOI]
8. England-Mason G, Kimber M, Khoury J, Atkinson L, MacMillan H, Gonzalez A. Difficulties with emotion regulation moderate the association between childhood history of maltreatment and cortisol reactivity to psychosocial challenge in postpartum women. Hormones and Behavior. 2017;95:44–56. [DOI]
9. Masoumi SZ, Garousian M, Khani S, Oliaei SR, Shayan A. Comparison of quality of life, sexual satisfaction and marital satisfaction between fertile and infertile couples. International Journal of Fertility and Sterility. 2016;10(3). [DOI]
10. Gadassi R, Bar-Nahum LE, Newhouse S, Anderson R, Heiman JR, Rafaeli E, et al. Perceived partner responsiveness mediates the association between sexual and marital satisfaction: a daily diary study in newlywed couples. Archives of Sexual Behavior. 2016;45(1):109–20.. [DOI]
11. Fang S, Chung MC, Watson C. The impact of posttraumatic stress symptoms, posttraumatic stress cognitions and interpersonal dependency on psychological co-morbidities following relationship dissolution among college students. Journal of Mental Health. 2018;27(5):424–31. 10.1080/09638237.2018.1437600
12. DeLongis A, Zwicker A. Marital satisfaction and divorce in couples in stepfamilies. Current Opinion in Psychology. 2017;13:158–61. [DOI]
13. Lavner JA, Karney BR, Bradbury TN. Does couples’ communication predict marital satisfaction, or does marital satisfaction predict communication? Journal of Marriage and Family. 2016;78(3):680–94. [DOI]
14. Gana K, Jakubowska S. Relationship between infertility-related stress and emotional distress and marital satisfaction. J Health Psychol. 2016;21(6):1043–54. [DOI]
15. Deng W, Rolls ET, Ji X, Robbins TW, Banaschewski T, Bokde ALW, et al. Separate neural systems for behavioral change and for emotional responses to failure during behavioral inhibition. Human Brain Mapping. 2017;38(7):3527–37. [DOI]
16. Ogolsky BG, Surra CA, Monk JK. Pathways of commitment to wed: the development and dissolution of romantic relationships. Journal of Marriage and Family. 2016;78(2):293–310. [DOI]
17. Kanzler KE, Robinson PJ, McGeary DD, Mintz J, Potter JS, Muñante M, et al. Rationale and design of a pilot study examining Acceptance and Commitment Therapy for persistent pain in an integrated primary care clinic. Contemporary Clinical Trials. 2018;66:28–35. [DOI]
18. Walser RD, Garvert DW, Karlin BE, Trockel M, Ryu DM, Taylor CB. Effectiveness of acceptance and commitment therapy in treating depression and suicidal ideation in veterans. Behaviour Research and Therapy. 2015;74:25–31. [DOI]
19. Brinkborg H, Michanek J, Hesser H, Berglund G. Acceptance and commitment therapy for the treatment of stress among social workers: a randomized controlled trial. Behaviour Research and Therapy. 2011;49(6–7):389–98. [DOI]
20. Derrick JL, Houston RJ, Quigley BM, Testa M, Kubiak A, Levitt A, et al. (Dis)similarity in impulsivity and marital satisfaction: a comparison of volatility, compatibility, and incompatibility hypotheses. Journal of Research in Personality. 2016;61:35–49. [DOI]
21. Flaxman PE, Bond FW. A randomised worksite comparison of acceptance and commitment therapy and stress inoculation training. Behaviour Research and Therapy. 2010;48(8):816–20. [DOI]
22. Fledderus M, Bohlmeijer ET, Fox J-P, Schreurs KMG, Spinhoven P. The role of psychological flexibility in a self-help acceptance and commitment therapy intervention for psychological distress in a randomized controlled trial. Behaviour Research and Therapy. 2013;51(3):142–51. [DOI]
23. Rosse RB. The love trauma syndrome: free yourself from the pain of a broken heart. Cambridge, MA: Da Capo Press; 2007.
24. Behdost P, Kargar K, Ziaaddini Z, Salimi H. The effectiveness of spiritual-religious psychotherapy on love trauma syndrome and acceptance in female students with love failure. Health, Spirituality and Medical Ethics. 2019;6(2):45–51. [Persian] [DOI]
25. Fowers BJ, Olson DH. ENRICH marital satisfaction scale: a brief research and clinical tool. Journal of Family Psychology. 1993;7(2):176–85. [DOI]
26. Ziaee T, Jannati Y, Mobasheri E, Taghavi T, Abdollahi H, Modanloo M, et al. The relationship between marital and sexual satisfaction among married women employees at Golestan University of medical sciences, Iran. Iranian Journal of Psychiatry & Behavioral Sciences. 2014;8(2):44.
27. Gross JJ, John OP. Individual differences in two emotion regulation processes: implications for affect, relationships, and well-being. Journal of Personality and Social Psychology. 2003;85(2):348–62. [DOI]
28. Hasani J. Persian version of the emotion regulation questionnaire: factor structure, reliability and validity. International Journal of Behavioral Sciences. 2016;10(3):108–13. [Article]
29. Mahdavi A, Aghaei M, Aminnasab V, Tavakoli Z, Besharat M, Abedin M. The effectiveness of acceptance-commitment therapy (ACT) on perceived stress, symptoms of depression, and marital satisfaction in women with breast cancer. Archives of Breast Cancer. 2017;4(1):16–23. [DOI]
30. Spidel A, Lecomte T, Kealy D, Daigneault I. Acceptance and commitment therapy for psychosis and trauma: Improvement in psychiatric symptoms, emotion regulation, and treatment compliance following a brief group intervention. Psychology and Psychotherapy: Theory, Research and Practice. 2018;91(2):248–61. [DOI]
| بازنشر اطلاعات | |
 |
این مقاله تحت شرایط Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License قابل بازنشر است. |