<?xml version="1.0" encoding="utf-8"?>
<journal>
<title>Middle Eastern Journal of Disability Studies</title>
<title_fa>مجله مطالعات ناتوانی</title_fa>
<short_title>MEJDS</short_title>
<subject>Medical Sciences</subject>
<web_url>http://jdisabilstud.org</web_url>
<journal_hbi_system_id>1</journal_hbi_system_id>
<journal_hbi_system_user>admin</journal_hbi_system_user>
<journal_id_issn>2322-2840</journal_id_issn>
<journal_id_issn_online>2322-2840</journal_id_issn_online>
<journal_id_pii></journal_id_pii>
<journal_id_doi>10.29252/mejds</journal_id_doi>
<journal_id_iranmedex></journal_id_iranmedex>
<journal_id_magiran></journal_id_magiran>
<journal_id_sid>14</journal_id_sid>
<journal_id_nlai>8888</journal_id_nlai>
<journal_id_science>13</journal_id_science>
<language>fa</language>
<pubdate>
	<type>jalali</type>
	<year>1403</year>
	<month>12</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<pubdate>
	<type>gregorian</type>
	<year>2025</year>
	<month>3</month>
	<day>1</day>
</pubdate>
<volume>0</volume>
<number>In Press</number>
<publish_type>online</publish_type>
<publish_edition>1</publish_edition>
<article_type>fulltext</article_type>
<articleset>
	<article>


	<language>fa</language>
	<article_id_doi></article_id_doi>
	<title_fa>اثربخشی  درمان مثبت نگر بر خودتنظیم گری هیجانی و اضطراب سلامتی و حمایت اجتماعی ادراک شده در بیماران مبتلا به دیابت نوع دو شهرستان تنکابن</title_fa>
	<title>The Effectiveness of Positive Therapy on Emotional Self-Regulation and Health Anxiety and Perceived Social Support in Patients with Type 2 Diabetes in Tonekabon City</title>
	<subject_fa>توانبخشی</subject_fa>
	<subject>Rehabilitation</subject>
	<content_type_fa>مقاله پژوهشی اصیل</content_type_fa>
	<content_type>Original Research Article</content_type>
	<abstract_fa>&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:11pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:normal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;direction:rtl&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;unicode-bidi:embed&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Calibri,sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;a name=&quot;_Hlk162333756&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-size:12.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; lotus=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot;&gt;زمینه و هدف&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;/a&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; style=&quot;font-size:12.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-size:12.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; lotus=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot;&gt; شیوع دیابت نوع 2 در سراسر جهان به طور چشمگیری در حال افزایش است، که پژوهش حاضر با هدف بررسی اثربخشی&amp;nbsp; درمان مثبت نگر بر خودتنظم گری هیجانی و اضطراب سلامتی و حمایت اجتماعی ادراک شده در بیماران مبتلا به دیابت نوع دو شهرستان تنکابن انجام شد.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;font-size:12.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:&quot;B Lotus&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:11pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:normal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;direction:rtl&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;unicode-bidi:embed&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Calibri,sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-size:12.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; lotus=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot;&gt;روش بررسی:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-size:12.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; lotus=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot;&gt; پژوهش حاضر از نوع نیمه آزمایشی و براساس طرح&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-size:12.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; lotus=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot;&gt;پیش آزمون و پس آزمون و پی گیری دو ماهه همراه با گروه گواه بود. جامعه&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-size:12.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; lotus=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot;&gt;آماری پژوهش را تمامی بیماران مبتلا به دیابت نوع دو تشکیل دادند.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-size:12.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; lotus=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot;&gt;روش نمونه گیری هدفمند انتخاب و بصورت تصادفی در یک گروه آزمایش و یک گروه گواه(هر گروه 15 نفر) جایگزین شدند. ابزار جمع آوری داده&#8204;ها، پرسشنامه استاندارد خودتنظیمی هیجانی(سبکهای عاطفی) هافمن و کاشدان(2010)، پرسشنامه اضطراب سلامت سالکوسکیس و وارویک(2002)، پرسشنامه حمایت اجتماعی ادراک شده زیمن و همکاران(1988) بود.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt; &lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-size:12.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; lotus=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot;&gt;درمان مثبت&#8204;نگر به صورت هشت جلسه نوددقیقه&#8204;ای هفته&#8204;ای یکبار اجرا شد. تحلیل داده&#8204;های پژوهش با استفاده از آزمون تحلیل وار یانس با اندازه&#8204;گیری مکرر و آزمون بونفرونی در نرم افزار&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; style=&quot;font-size:12.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt; SPSS &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-size:12.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; lotus=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot;&gt;نسخه &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;font-size:12.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; lotus=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot;&gt;۲۶&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-size:12.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; lotus=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot;&gt; صورت گرفت.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:11pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:normal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;direction:rtl&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;unicode-bidi:embed&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Calibri,sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-size:12.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; lotus=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot;&gt;یافته&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; style=&quot;font-size:12.0pt&quot;&gt;&#8204;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-size:12.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; lotus=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot;&gt;ها:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-size:12.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; lotus=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot;&gt; مقایسه میانگین&#8204;های پیش آزمون با پس آزمون و پیش آزمون با پیگیری برای &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;font-size:12.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; lotus=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot;&gt;خودتنظیم گری هیجانی و اضطراب سلامتی و حمایت اجتماعی ادراک شده&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-size:12.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; lotus=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot;&gt; در گروه مداخله معنادار است (001/0&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; style=&quot;font-size:12.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;p&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; style=&quot;font-size:12.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; lotus=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot;&gt;)&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-size:12.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; lotus=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot;&gt;؛ همچنین برای این متغیر، تأثیر ماندگاری درمان مثبت&#8204;نگر در گروه آزمایش در مرحله پیگیری به تأیید رسیده است&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; style=&quot;font-size:12.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-size:12.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:&quot;B Lotus&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:11pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:normal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;direction:rtl&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;unicode-bidi:embed&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Calibri,sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-size:12.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; lotus=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot;&gt;نتیجه&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span dir=&quot;LTR&quot; style=&quot;font-size:12.0pt&quot;&gt;&#8204;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-size:12.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; lotus=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot;&gt;گیری:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-size:12.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span b=&quot;&quot; lotus=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot;&gt; درمان مثبت&#8204;نگر می&#8204;تواند تأثیر مثبتی بر خودتنظیم&#8204;گری هیجانی، کاهش اضطراب سلامتی و افزایش حمایت اجتماعی ادراک شده در بیماران مبتلا به دیابت نوع دو در شهرستان تنکابن داشته باشد. &lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;AR-SA&quot; style=&quot;font-size:12.0pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:&quot;B Lotus&quot;&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&amp;nbsp;</abstract_fa>
	<abstract>&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:11pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:normal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Calibri,sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;a name=&quot;_Hlk162333836&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;Background &amp; Objective:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; &lt;/a&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;The prevalence of type 2 diabetes is increasing significantly worldwide and poses major concerns for public health and healthcare costs. Different types of diabetes include type 1 diabetes, type 2 diabetes, gestational diabetes, and diabetes with metabolic conditions and syndromes. Type 2 diabetes is a metabolic disorder characterized by a relative decrease in the production and function of insulin and an increase in resistance to this hormone. 90-95% of diabetics are type 2 diabetics. This type of diabetes is mostly people over 30 years old and obese. infects Increasing obesity, sedentary lifestyle and aging population are the main factors of increasing this disease. Strong measures to increase public awareness of type 2 diabetes and its risk factors are needed to prevent further spread of the disease.&lt;b&gt; &lt;/b&gt;The present study aimed to investigate the effectiveness of positive psychotherapy on emotional self-regulation, health anxiety, and perceived social support in patients with type 2 diabetes in Tonekabon county.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:11pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:normal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Calibri,sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;Methods:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; &lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;This was a quasi-experimental study with a pre-test, post-test, and two-month follow-up design with a control group. The statistical population included all patients with type 2 diabetes. Based on the sample size in quasi-experimental studies (minimum 15), participants were selected by purposive sampling and randomly assigned to an experimental group and a control group (15 per group). Data collection tools included the Emotional Regulation Questionnaire by Hoffman and Kashdan (2010), the Health Anxiety Questionnaire by Salkovskis and Warwick (2002), and the Perceived Social Support Questionnaire by Zimet et al. (1988). The experimental group received eight 90-minute positive psychotherapy sessions weekly. The control group did not receive any intervention. Post-test and follow-up were conducted immediately after and two months after the intervention, respectively. Data were analyzed using repeated measures ANOVA and Bonferroni test in SPSS v.26. The significance level was set at 0.05.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:11pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:normal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Calibri,sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;Results:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; &lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;Results showed that the differences in pre-test to post-test and pre-test to follow-up means for emotional self-regulation, health anxiety, and perceived social support were significant in the intervention group (p&lt;0.001). The sustained effect of positive psychotherapy was also confirmed in the experimental group at follow-up.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&lt;span style=&quot;font-size:11pt&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;line-height:normal&quot;&gt;&lt;span style=&quot;font-family:Calibri,sans-serif&quot;&gt;&lt;b&gt;&lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;Conclusion:&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/b&gt; &lt;span new=&quot;&quot; roman=&quot;&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot; times=&quot;&quot;&gt;Based on the results of this research, it can be concluded that positive treatment can have a positive effect on emotional self-regulation, reducing health anxiety and increasing perceived social support in patients with type 2 diabetes in Tonkabon city. These findings are in line with previous studies that have shown the positive role of this therapeutic approach in improving the mental health and quality of life of chronic patients. Positive therapy with an emphasis on strengthening strengths, increasing positive emotions and attitudes, and teaching adaptive coping skills can Helping patients better regulate their emotions, reduce health-related worries and anxieties, and establish more effective supportive relationships. This can ultimately lead to improved disease management and increased quality of life in patients with type 2 diabetes. However, it is necessary to conduct more research in other geographic regions and population groups to determine the generalizability of these findings. Also, conducting longitudinal studies and long-term follow-ups can provide valuable information about the long-term effects of this treatment approach.&lt;/span&gt;&lt;span lang=&quot;FA&quot; dir=&quot;RTL&quot; style=&quot;font-family:&quot;Times New Roman&quot;,serif&quot;&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;/span&gt;&lt;br&gt;
&amp;nbsp;</abstract>
	<keyword_fa>اضطراب سلامتی, حمایت اجتماعی ادراک شده, خودتنظم گری هیجانی, درمان مثبت نگر</keyword_fa>
	<keyword>Health Anxiety, Perceived Social Support, Emotional Self-Regulation, Positive Therapy</keyword>
	<start_page>0</start_page>
	<end_page>0</end_page>
	<web_url>http://jdisabilstud.org/browse.php?a_code=A-12-3693-1&amp;slc_lang=fa&amp;sid=1</web_url>


<author_list>
	<author>
	<first_name>Negar</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Sobhani</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>نگار</first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>سبحانی</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>Negarsobhani1130@gmail.com</email>
	<code>100319475328460064653</code>
	<orcid>100319475328460064653</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Shahid Beheshti State University, Tehran</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa>دانشگاه دولتی شهید ‌بهشتی،</affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Raziyeh</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Parvaresh</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>رضیه</first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>پرورده</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>raziehparvardeh6@gmail.com</email>
	<code>100319475328460064654</code>
	<orcid>100319475328460064654</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Psychology, Garmsar Branch, Islamic Azad University, Garmsar</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa>گروه روانشناسی، واحد گرمسار، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی،گرمسار</affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Shayan</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Khalilollah</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>شایان</first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>خلیل الله</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>Shayan.1997@hotmail.com</email>
	<code>100319475328460064655</code>
	<orcid>100319475328460064655</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Tehran Medical Sciences, Islamic Azad University, Tehran,</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa>دانشگاه علوم پزشکی آزاد اسلامی تهران</affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>Zahra</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>Andalibpour</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>زهرا</first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>عندلیبی پور</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>za.andalibipour68@gmail.com</email>
	<code>100319475328460064656</code>
	<orcid>100319475328460064656</orcid>
	<coreauthor>No</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Department of Psychology, Shahrood Branch, Islamic Azad University, Shahrood</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa>گروه روانشناسی، واحد شاهرود، دانشگاه آزاد اسلامی، شاهرود</affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


	<author>
	<first_name>soheila</first_name>
	<middle_name></middle_name>
	<last_name>asadi</last_name>
	<suffix></suffix>
	<first_name_fa>سهیلا</first_name_fa>
	<middle_name_fa></middle_name_fa>
	<last_name_fa>اسعدی</last_name_fa>
	<suffix_fa></suffix_fa>
	<email>soheilaasaadi@yahoo.com</email>
	<code>100319475328460064657</code>
	<orcid>100319475328460064657</orcid>
	<coreauthor>Yes
</coreauthor>
	<affiliation>Rahmatian Higher Education Institute, Ramsar</affiliation>
	<affiliation_fa>موسسه آموزش عالی رحمان، رامسر</affiliation_fa>
	 </author>


</author_list>


	</article>
</articleset>
</journal>
