Volume 7 -                   MEJDS (2017) 7: 88 | Back to browse issues page

XML Persian Abstract Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Parsa A, Afrouz G, Lavasani M G, Jashni Motlagh A. Relationship between marital Satisfaction of Pregnant Women and Infant Birth weight. MEJDS 2017; 7 :88-88
URL: http://jdisabilstud.org/article-1-785-en.html
1- Islamic Azad University
2- Tehran University
3- Alborz University of Medical Science
Abstract:   (4383 Views)
Objective: Low birth weight is a major cause of infant mortality. As parents’ satisfaction is the underlying issues in couples’ relationship, the aim of this research was to investigate the relationship between marital satisfaction of the pregnant women in pregnancy period and infant birth weight in Karaj-Iran.
Methods: The study employed a descriptive correlational design. The study population consisted of all mothers who had given birth (Bahonar hospital) from October 2015 to September 2016 in Karaj-Iran. Convenient sampling was used to recruit 60 pregnant women who had given birth to babies. The research instruments was Afrooz Marital Satisfaction Scale (AMSS). Multiple Linear Regression was used to test the research hypotheses. The significance level was set at 0.01.
Results: A total of 3.9% of infants born in Bahonar hospital in Karaj weighed less than 2500 grams.   A Relationship was found between subscales of marital satisfaction, namely, good husbands thinking, parenting methods, methods of problem solving, interaction, emotional, financial and economic activities and social and communication behaviors and infant birth weight (p<0.05).
Conclusion: Emotional and mental health of the population depends on family health , which, in turn, depends on the health and continuation of relations between the husband and the wife in the family. Psychologists consider marital satisfaction as the main cause of mental peace and satisfaction. The results showed that there is a significant association between the birth weight and marital satisfaction during pregnancy. It means that the weight of the children  whose mothers  were satisfied during their pregnancy and who had a good relationship with their husband, were more than the weight of the children whose mothers  were not satisfied during pregnancy and who had not a good relationship with their husband. In other words, the more satisfied the mother, the heavier the infant. So in the family, we can say that marital satisfaction and emotional interactions with financial indicators have an important role in the evolution of mental relaxation and family members, and lack of marital satisfaction is closely associated with low birth weight.
Full-Text [PDF 246 kb]   (2080 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Original Research Article | Subject: Psychology

References
1. Evenson KR. Towards an Understanding of Change in Physical Activity from Pregnancy through Postpartum. Journal Psychology Sport Exercise. 2011; 12(1): 36-45. [DOI:10.1016/j.psychsport.2010.04.010]
2. Mathewson KJ, Chow Cheryl HT, Dobson KG, Pope EI, Schmidt LA, Van Lieshout RJ. Mental Health of Extremely Low Birth Weight Survivors: A Systematic Review and Meta-Analysis. Psychological Bulletin American Psychological Association. 2017; 143(4): 347-383. [DOI:10.1037/bul0000091]
3. Kadkhoda H. The Relationship between Biological Cognitive and Psychosocial Characteristics of Parents and the Weigh of Infant at Birth in Khorasan Razavi Province. [Thesis for PhD in Psychology of Exceptional Children]. [Tehran, Iran]: Islamic Azad University, Science and Research. 2012, pp:17-120. [Persian]
4. Javadi B, Afrooz G, Hosseinian S, Azarbayejani M, Lavasani M. providing and managing the communication skills program and emotional interaction in the context of religious values to increase marital satisfaction. Journal of family psychology. 2016; 2(2): 3-14. [Persian] [http://ijfp.ir/article-1-34-fa.pdf]
5. Afrooz G. Marriage psychology and couple glory. First edition. Tehran: Tehran University Publisher; 2012, pp:15. [Persian]
6. Afrooz G. Principles and methods of prevention of disability. Tehran: Tehran university publisher; 2012, pp:57. [Persian]
7. Zarbakhsh M. Characteristics of biological, psychological, social and biological - parents' peripheral low birth weight infants in rural and urban areas of Gilan. [Thesis for PhD in Psychology of Exceptional Children]. [Tehran, Iran]: Islamic Azad University, Science and Research. 2013, pp:23-149. [Persian]
8. Zare H. The Relationship between Biological Cognitive and Psychosocial Characteristics of Parents and the Weigh of Infant at the Time of Birth in Isfahan Province. [Thesis for PhD in Psychology of Exceptional Children]. [Tehran, Iran]: Islamic Azad University, Science and Research. 2015, pp:19-130. [Persian]
9. Rostami AM, Cheraghaligol H. Prediction of Marital Satisfaction based on Spiritual Intelligence. Procedia - Social and Behavioral Sciences. 2014;116: 2573-2577. [DOI:10.1016/j.sbspro.2014.01.613]
10. Khanbani M. The effectiveness of psychological interventions in improve marital satisfaction and on birth weight in Isfahan province. [Thesis for PhD in Psychology of Exceptional Children]. [Tehran, Iran]: Islamic Azad University, Science and Research. 2013, pp:27. [Persian]
11. Khanzadeh H, Niyazi E. Investigate relationships between Religious orientation with public health and marital satisfaction among married students of University of Tehran. Procedia Social and Behavioral Sciences. 2011; 15: 505- 509. [DOI:10.1016/j.sbspro.2011.03.131]
12. Chi P, Tsang S, Chan K, Xiang X, Yip P, Cheung Y, et al. Marital satisfaction of Chinese under stress: moderating effect of personal control and social support. Asian Journal of social psychology. 2011; 14(2): 15-25. [DOI:10.1111/j.1467-839X.2010.01322.x]
13. Nasreen N, Kabir Z, Forsell Y, Edhborg M. Low birth weight in offspring of woman with depressive and anxiety symptoms during pregnancy; results from population based study in Bangladesh. Journal BMC Public Health. 2010; 10:1-8. [DOI:10.1186/1471-2458-10-515]
14. Astrom M, Asplundh K, Astros T. Psychosocial function and life satisfaction after stroke. Stroke.1992; 23(4): 527-531. [DOI:10.1161/01.STR.23.4.527]
15. Afrooz G. Analysis of the frequency and the main causes physical disabilities, mental and motor skills in children and adolescents in urban and rural areas. [Tehran]: Tehran University Publisher;2001, pp:12. [Persian]
16. Esmailpour Kh, Khajeh V, Mahdavi N. Prediction of marital satisfaction based on beliefs of communication and communication skills. Journal of Family Research. 2013; 1(9): 29-44.

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Send email to the article author


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

© 2025 CC BY-NC 4.0 | Middle Eastern Journal of Disability Studies

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb