Volume 6 -                   MEJDS (2016) 6: 130 | Back to browse issues page

XML Persian Abstract Print


Download citation:
BibTeX | RIS | EndNote | Medlars | ProCite | Reference Manager | RefWorks
Send citation to:

Ghanbari F, Kazemi Y, Nakhshab M. Validity and Reliability of Grammar Section of The Macarthur–Bates Communicative Development Inventories-Toddler Form in 16-30 Months Old Persian-Speaking Children in Isfahan. MEJDS 2016; 6 :130-136
URL: http://jdisabilstud.org/article-1-447-en.html
1- Isfahan University of Medical Sciences
2- University of Social Walfare and Rehabilitation Sciences; Isfahan University of Medical Sciences
Abstract:   (17345 Views)

Background and Objective: Toddlers’ language abilities are difficult to assess using either standard testsor through language sampling.Parents’ report is a valid alternative way of assessment which is broadly applicable for clinical and research purposes. MacArthur-Bates Communicative Development Inventories (MCDI) is one of the most widespread questionnaires applying for this reason. The current study aims to investigate the content validity and reliability of the grammar section of MCDI-Toddler form in 16 to 30 months old Persian-speaking children in Isfahan.
Methods: After adapting the grammar section ofMCDI-Toddler form intoPersian, its content validity was essayed using content validity ratio (CVR). The inventory, then, was sent out to the parents of 50 typically developing children in order to determine the internal consistency of the form. The sample subjects were randomly selected from 10 health centres in Isfahan city. Test-retest reliability was calculated for 20 children with a two-week’s time interval between test and retest phases.  Cronbach’s alpha and Pearson correlation coefficient were used to determine internal consistency and test-retest reliability, respectively.
Results: Calculated CVR was acceptable for more than half of the items. Consequently, those items with lower CVR were modified according to the experts’ opinions. All modified sub-sections but one showed high internal consistency (over 0.72) and high test-retest reliability (0.79 and over).
Conclusion: Grammar section of Persian MCDI-Toddler form is valid and reliable enough to be assayed in further phases of diagnostic studies including normalizing and diagnostic accuracy studies.

Full-Text [PDF 797 kb]   (3620 Downloads)    
Type of Study: Original Research Article | Subject: Rehabilitation

References
1. Feldman HM, Dale PS, Campbell TF, Colborn DK, Kurs-Lasky M, Rockette HE, et al. Concurrent and predictive validity of parent reports of child language at ages 2 and 3 years. Child Dev. 2005;76(4):856-868. [DOI:10.1111/j.1467-8624.2005.00882.x]
2. Law J, Roy P. Parental report of infant language skills: A review of the development and application of the Communicative Development Inventories. Child Adolesc Ment Health. 2008;13(4):198-206. [DOI:10.1111/j.1475-3588.2008.00503.x]
3. Paul R. Language disorders from infancy through adolescence: Assessment & intervention. Third edition. United State: Elsevier Health Sciences; 2007.
4. Kertoy MK. Assessing language in young children by using parent report and prelinguistic measures: an important way to involve families. CanChild Centre for Childhood Disability Research, McMaster University; 1998.
5. Dale PS. The validity of a parent report measure of vocabulary and syntax at 24 months. J Speech Lang Hear Res. 1991;34(3):565-571. [DOI:10.1044/jshr.3403.565]
6. Miller JF, Sedey AL, Miolo G. Validity of parent report measures of vocabulary development for children with Down syndrome. J Speech Lang Hear Res. 1995;38(5):1037-1044. [DOI:10.1044/jshr.3805.1037]
7. Fenson L, Bates E, Dale PS, Marchman VA, Reznick JS, Thal DJ. MacArthur-Bates communicative development inventories. Second Edition. Paul H. Brookes Publishing Company; 2007. [DOI:10.1037/t11538-000]
8. Heilmann J, Weismer SE, Evans J, Hollar C. Utility of the MacArthur-Bates Communicative Development Inventory in identifying language abilities of late-talking and typically developing toddlers. Am J Speech Lang Pathol. 2005;14(1):40-51. [DOI:10.1044/1058-0360(2005/006)]
9. O'Toole C, Fletcher P. Validity of a parent report instrument for Irish-speaking toddlers. First Lang. 2010;30(2):199-217. [DOI:10.1177/0142723709359237]
10. Bleses D, Vach W, Slott M, Wehberg S, Thomsen P, Madsen TO, et al. The Danish Communicative Developmental Inventories: validity and main developmental trends. J Child Lang. 2008;35(3):651-669. [DOI:10.1017/S0305000907008574]
11. Reese E, Read S. Predictive validity of the New Zealand MacArthur communicative development inventory: Words and sentences. J Child Lang. 2000;27(2):255-266. [DOI:10.1017/S0305000900004098]
12. Tardif T, Fletcher P, Liang W, Kaciroti N. Early vocabulary development in Mandarin (Putonghua) and Cantonese. J Child Lang. 2009;36(5):1115-1144. [DOI:10.1017/S0305000908009185]
13. Berglund E, Eriksson M. Reliability and content validity of a new instrument for assessment of communicative skills and language abilities in young Swedish children. Logoped Phoniatr Vocol. 2000;25(4):176-185. [DOI:10.1080/140154300750067557]
14. Sajedi F, Vameghi R, Habibollahi A, Lornejad H, Delavar B, others. Standardization and validation of the ASQ developmental disorders screening tool in children of Tehran city. Tehran Univ Med Sci. 2012;70(7):436-46. [Persian]
15. Jafari Z, Ashayeri H, Malayeri S, Alaedini F. Validity and reliability of Newsha cognitive, social communication and motor development scale in Persian speaking children. Iran J Psychiatry Clin Psychol. 2009;15(1):18-24. [Persian]
16. Mahmoudi BB, Soraya M, Badiee Z, Kazemi Y, Soleimani B. The size of expressive lexicon in 18-to-36-month-old children raised in farsi-speaking families: a comparative study. JRRS. 2011;7(5):681-7. [Persian]
17. Kazemi Y, Nematzade Sh, Hajian T, Heidari M, Daneshpejuh T, Mirmoeni A. Validity and reliability Words and Gestures from The MacArthur-Bates Communicative Development Inventory. JRRS. 2009;4(1):55-62. [Persian]
18. Dale PS, Penfold M. Adaptations of the MacArthur-Bates CDI into non-US English languages. Mb-Cdi Stanf; 2011.
19. Jalilevand N. Development of speech and language in Farsi speaking children. First Edition. Tehran: Danje; 2011. [Persian]
20. Meshkatodini M. Studing of inflections and constructions in developing speech. linguistic journal. 2004;19(2):10-26. [Persian]
21. Polit DF, Beck CT. The content validity index: are you sure you know what's being reported? Critique and recommendations. Res Nurs Health. 2006;29(5):489-497. [DOI:10.1002/nur.20147]
22. Streiner DL, Norman GR, Cairney J. Health measurement scales: a practical guide to their development and use. Second Edition. Oxford University Press, USA; 2015.
23. Lawshe CH. A quantitative approach to content validity. Pers Psychol. 1975;28(4):563-575. [DOI:10.1111/j.1744-6570.1975.tb01393.x]
24. De Vellis RF, Dancer LS. Scale development: theory and applications. J Educ Meas. 1991;31(1):79-82.

Add your comments about this article : Your username or Email:
CAPTCHA

Send email to the article author


Rights and permissions
Creative Commons License This work is licensed under a Creative Commons Attribution-NonCommercial 4.0 International License.

© 2024 CC BY-NC 4.0 | Middle Eastern Journal of Disability Studies

Designed & Developed by : Yektaweb